Embracing Diversity
Japan, a land known for its rich culture and traditions, is currently grappling with a shifting attitude toward tattoos. The presence of ink has long been associated with the notorious Yakuza, or Japanese organized crime syndicates, leaving a lingering stigma. While many travelers are aware of this, few are prepared for the complexities of this nuanced issue.
The History of Tattoos in Japan
The current stigma surrounding tattoos can be traced back centuries to the Edo period (1603-1868). During this era, criminals were branded with tattoos as a form of punishment. Additionally, sex workers, known as “Yuujyo,” would adorn themselves with ink as a symbol of their devotion to regular customers.
Fast forward to the Meiji period (1868-1912), and tattoos became formally outlawed. However, the tide began to turn in 1948 when occupying forces legalized tattoos. It’s worth noting that this legalization only applied to Japanese citizens, leaving foreign tourists in a gray area.
A World of Contrasts: Tattoos and Japanese Culture
While the stigma surrounding tattoos persists, a glimmer of hope emerges as some facilities, particularly those catering to tourists, are becoming more inclusive. However, it’s important to remember that this inclusivity doesn’t always extend to Japanese citizens with tattoos.
Navigating the Tattooed Traveler’s Journey
As a traveler with several prominent tattoos, I found myself facing the reality of these restrictions. My initial disappointment at being unable to enjoy a traditional hot spring experience quickly turned into a quest for solutions. Thankfully, I stumbled upon a tattoo-friendly capsule hotel in Ogikubo, Tokyo – the Anshin Oyada Luxury Capsule Hotel. This hotel warmly welcomed guests with tattoos, proudly displaying a sign that read, “some of our guests have tattoos, please respect our international visitors.”
This experience served as a reminder that with some research, finding accommodating establishments is possible. And for those who have smaller tattoos, covering them up with waterproof, flesh-colored stickers can be a simple solution. These stickers are readily available at department stores like Don Quixote, a quirky wonderland of merchandise, and even some onsen will provide them.
The Shifting Tide: A Growing Acceptance
The Japanese Tourism Agency took the initiative in 2015 by conducting a survey of 3,800 ryokan (traditional Japanese inns) regarding their policies on tattooed guests. The results showed a slow but steady shift in attitudes: 56% still refused guests with tattoos, while 31% welcomed them, and 13% permitted entry if tattoos were covered.
To further ease the burden on travelers, a website, tattoo-friendly.jp, was launched to provide a valuable resource for finding tattoo-friendly facilities throughout Japan.
But the changing landscape extends beyond the tourism industry. A growing number of young Japanese individuals are embracing tattoos, albeit often discreetly and with designs that differ from traditional styles.
A Glimpse of Hope: A Tattooed Encounter
During my travels, I experienced a heartwarming moment that embodied this shift in perspective. While riding an elevator in the bustling Ikebukuro train station, an elderly gentleman noticed my black cat tattoo. With a smile, he simply remarked, “tattoo… nice,” before fondly uttering the Japanese word for “kitty,” “nyanko.”
This interaction, however, is a reminder that while progress is being made, the journey towards full acceptance is ongoing.
The Future of Tattoos in Japan
While travelers with tattoos may face some hurdles, it’s essential to remember that the times are changing. As Japan continues to embrace a more globalized perspective, the stigma surrounding tattoos is gradually diminishing. With open minds and a willingness to understand different cultures, Japan is poised to welcome all travelers, regardless of their ink.
